Reshaping a regulatory agency fit for the future
The first details of the planned reorganisation of the European Medicines Agency (EMA) have been announced. Rooted firmly in the Agency's overall public- and animal-health mission, the changes reflect a renewed focus on three key elements:
- how to better support the scientific work of the EMA committees;
- how to better share the data the Agency holds;
- how to better meet the needs of its stakeholders and partners.
The changes are the result of a review initiative announced in December 2012.
Professor Guido Rasi, EMA Executive Director, said, “the 2012 annual report highlighted the increased complexity and diversity of the Agency's activities. My aim is to reshape the EMA to be ready to handle future challenges and give our scientific committees the appropriate support, alongside the expertise from the national agencies, to help them keep delivering high-quality, consistent opinions. These changes are expected to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of our operations, at a time when all public bodies are being asked to do more with less. It offers a more effective use of existing resources and ensures the Agency is better prepared for future legislative and policy challenges.”
In addition to the support to the committees, the changes recognise that the EMA is increasingly a central data and knowledge hub for the European medicines network as a whole. Data held by the Agency will be increasingly shared with partners and stakeholders. The Agency's databases are relied upon for the evaluation and supervision of medicines by national agencies and the EMA, and by pharmaceutical companies for their own products. They are also the source for public information for the web portal on medicines in Europe.
The changes also aim to improve the way the Agency engages with and supports its stakeholders and partners. This includes more coherent support to pharmaceutical companies during the research and development of new medicines, a new contact function for industry, including small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and consolidation of interactions with patients and healthcare professionals.
The new organisational structure is expected to take effect from the beginning of August 2013. The full structure will be implemented over a period of some 18 months, during which time the Agency will ensure continuity of operations for medicine evaluation and supervision.
The new organisation structure will be published in the coming months, once the details have been agreed. The main high-level changes are the replacement of the current two units dealing with medicines for human use with four divisions focused on:
- support to the research-and-development phase;
- medicine evaluation and lifecycle management;
- procedure management and business data;
- inspections and pharmacovigilance.
The current entities responsible for veterinary medicines, information and communication technology, and administration will remain unchanged, except perhaps for their names.
The changes have come out of an intensive period of analysis of the many processes and procedures operated at the Agency. Staff members, chairs of the scientific committees and a number of heads of national medicines agencies have all been involved at various stages during the process.