Overview

On 10 November 2016, Ultragenyx UK Ltd. officially notified the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) that it wishes to withdraw its application for a marketing authorisation for Kepnetic, for the treatment of GNE myopathy.

Kepnetic is a medicine that contains the active substance aceneuramic acid. It was to be available as prolonged-release tablets (500 mg). Prolonged-release means that aceneuramic acid is released slowly from the tablet over a few hours.

Kepnetic was to be used to treat adults with GNE myopathy, an inherited muscle-wasting disease.

Kepnetic was designated an 'orphan medicine' (a medicine to be used in rare diseases) on 5 March 2012 for hereditary inclusion body myopathy (the condition now called GNE myopathy). Further information on the orphan designation can be found here.

Patients with GNE myopathy lack a substance known as sialic acid, needed for healthy muscles. This is because the gene to make sialic acid does not work properly.

The active substance in Kepnetic, aceneuramic acid, is a type of sialic acid. It was intended to replace the patient's sialic acid and by doing so allow their muscles to develop and function normally and relieve their symptoms.

The company presented results of a main study of 47 adults with GNE myopathy comparing improvement in muscle strength in patients who received different doses of Kepnetic or placebo (a dummy treatment).

The application was withdrawn after the CHMP had evaluated the documentation provided by the company and formulated lists of questions. After the CHMP had assessed the company's responses to the last round of questions, there were still some unresolved issues.

Based on the review of the data at the time of the withdrawal, the CHMP had some concerns and was of the provisional opinion that Kepnetic could not have been approved for the treatment of GNE myopathy. The way the main study was designed meant that evidence to support the effectiveness and clinical usefulness of the medicine was insufficient. Therefore, at the time of the withdrawal, the CHMP was of the opinion that the benefits of Kepnetic did not outweigh its risks.

In its letter notifying the Agency of the withdrawal of the application, the company stated that it was withdrawing its application because of the CHMP view that the data presented did not provide enough evidence for approval. The company will collect additional data from an ongoing study to establish the effects of Kepnetic.

The Withdrawal letter: Kepnetic is available here.

The company informed the CHMP that there are no consequences for patients currently included in clinical trials using Kepnetic. If you are in a clinical trial and need more information about your treatment, contact the doctor who is giving it to you.

Key facts

Name of medicine
Kepnetic
Therapeutic area (MeSH)
Distal Myopathies
Anatomical therapeutic chemical (ATC) code
M09AX
EMA product number
EMEA/H/C/004176
Marketing authorisation applicant
Ultragenyx UK Limited
Withdrawal of application
10/11/2016

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