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This resource focuses on side effects and other terms used in medicines information and assessments of medicines. It does not include terms that are used only rarely, nor does it cover most disease states or technical terms.
How to use EMA’s medical terms simplifier
- You can search for a term or click on a letter below to see terms beginning with that letter.
- Each entry contains a short description. For some, a longer or alternative description is available by selecting the term.
- We use ‘< >’ to indicate alternative or optional wording.
EMA’s medical terms simplifier will be updated periodically. For comments or suggestions, you can use our Medical terms simplifier comments form.
U
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Ulcer
open sore -
Ulcer, neuropathic
open sore caused by a nerve problem -
Ulcerative collitis
inflammation of the large intestine causing ulceration and bleeding -
Ulcers, digital
sores on the fingers and toes -
Unresectable
cannot be removed by surgery -
Unstable bladder
an overactive bladder, when the bladder muscles contract suddenly -
Upper respiratory tract infection
see infection, upper respiratory tract -
Urethra
the tube that leads from the bladder to the outside <of the body> -
Urge incontinence
see urinary urgency -
Urgency
sudden urge to pass urine -
Uricaemia
high blood levels of uric acid -
Urinary retention
inability to completely empty the bladder -
Urinary tract
structures that carry urine <such as the bladder> -
Urinary tract infection
see infection, urinary tract -
Urinary urgency
sudden urge to pass urine <with urine leakage> -
Urticaria
itchy rash -
Uterus
womb -
Uveitis
inflammation of the uvea, the layer beneath the white of the eyeball