This content applies to human and veterinary medicines.
Medicine shortages can have an impact on patient care. They can occur for many reasons, such as manufacturing difficulties, problems affecting the quality of medicines or increased demand.
Regulatory authorities in and outside Europe are increasingly working together to prevent shortages and to limit their impact whenever they occur. The European medicines regulatory network aims to minimise the impact of medicine shortages on patients by:
- working with pharmaceutical companies to discuss their contingencies and resolve manufacturing and distribution issues;
- sharing information with international partners about alternative sources of supply;
- seeking input from patients and healthcare professionals on the impact of medicine shortages, to support decision-making;
- taking measures to allow alternative medicines or suppliers to be used.
In this section
Public information on medicine shortages EMA's shortages catalogue with information on ongoing and resolved shortages assessed by EMA and links to national registers of shortages | HMA / EMA Task Force on the Availability of Authorised Medicines for Human and Veterinary Use Information about the Task Force, including its structure, work programme and composition |
Availability of critical medicines before and during crises EMA's role in coordinating the EU response to supply issues of human medicines caused by crises such as major events or public health emergencies | Guidance for patients and healthcare professionals Measures that patients’ and healthcare professionals’ organisations can take to help prevent and manage shortages of human medicines in the EU |
Guidance for marketing authorisation holders, wholesalers, distributors, and manufacturers on maintaining a continuous supply of their medicines | Guidance on communicating to the public about shortage-related issues and managing shortages caused by manufacturing or quality problems. |
European Shortages Monitoring Platform EMA's European Shortages Monitoring Platform gathers information about medicine supply and demand in order to prevent, detect and manage human medicine shortages. | Medicine shortage communications (MSC) A marketing authorisation holder may send a medicine shortage communication to healthcare professionals to inform them of a medicine shortage that does not refer to a quality, safety or efficacy issue. |