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Topamax - supply shortage

Shortage ongoing

topiramate
ShortageHuman

Shortage information

There is a shortage of Topamax tablets in the EU/EAA (European Economic Area).

Topamax is a medicine for the treatment of epilepsy in adults, adolescents and children over 2 years of age; it is used on its own or in addition to other epilepsy medicines. Topamax can also be used to prevent migraine headache in adults.

The company for Topamax is experiencing manufacturing problems. A routine assessment at a manufacturing site identified the need to modify engineering controls and internal environmental technologies, resulting in a temporary interruption of production. 

This has led to a shortage of Topamax tablets. The shortage is not related to a quality defect of the product or a safety issue.

The shortage is expected to last until the end of 2026.

The shortage affects all Member States where the product is marketed (Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Cyprus, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain).

This information may change. For up-to-date information about the status of a medicine shortage in a particular Member State, consult the national shortage register or contact the national competent authority using the below links.

EMA’s Executive Steering Group on Shortages and Safety of Medicinal Products (MSSG) and EMA’s shortages working party (Medicines Shortages Single Point of Contact – SPOC - working party) are closely monitoring the supply situation and engaging with the marketing authorisation holder to mitigate the impact of the supply shortage. 

In addition, the company has drafted a plan to ensure equitable distribution of Topamax tablets between markets, based on criteria such as unmet medical need and market share.

The SPOC Working Party Supports EMA’s MSSG and monitors and reports events that could affect the supply of medicines in the EU.

  • There is an ongoing shortage of Topamax tablets in the EU/EEA, which is expected to last until the end of 2026.
  • Available stock should be prioritised for existing patients who are already established on Topamax tablets and for new patients for whom no suitable therapeutic alternatives are available.
  • For new patients or if Topamax tablets are not available, consider prescribing a different medicine or formulation. Depending on the indication and the patient's age, these may include, but are not limited to:
    • Other topiramate formulations (generic topiramate tablets, topiramate capsules or topiramate oral solutions). 
    • Other medicines that are currently approved for the same indications and patient groups.
  • A medicine shortage communication (MSC) has been sent to healthcare professionals in affected Member States and will also be published on the EMA website.
  • For additional information consult your country’s shortage register or contact your national competent authority.

  • There is an ongoing shortage of Topamax tablets in the EU/EEA, which is expected to last until the end of 2026.
  • If Topamax tablets are not available, your doctor will discuss with you alternatives such as switching to a different topiramate medicine (such as generic topiramate tablets, capsules or oral solution), or to another medicine authorised to treat your condition. 
  • If you have any questions, speak to your doctor or pharmacist. 
  • For additional information, consult your country’s shortage register or contact your national competent authority using the below links.

Key facts

Medicines affected
Topamax
Supply shortage status
Shortage ongoing
International non-proprietary name (INN) or common name
topiramate
Therapeutic area (MESH)
  • Epilepsy
  • Migraine Disorders
Pharmaceutical forms affected
Tablet
Strengths affected
25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg and 200 mg
Availability of alternatives
Yes

Key dates

Expected resolution
End of 2026
First published

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