Meeting highlights from the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) 11-14 September 2023

News Human COVID-19 Medicines Referrals

Nine new medicines recommended for approval

EMA’s human medicines committee (CHMP) recommended nine medicines for approval at its September 2023 meeting.

The CHMP recommended granting a marketing authorisation for Ebglyss (lebrikizumab), for the treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in adults and adolescents.

A positive opinion was adopted for Finlee* (dabrafenib) for the treatment of glioma, a type of brain tumour that begins in glial cells, the cells that surround and support nerve cells.

The Committee gave a positive opinion for Vanflyta* (quizartinib), for the treatment of adult patients with diagnosed acute myeloid leukaemia, a cancer of the blood and bone marrow.

Yorvipath* (palopegteriparatide), a parathyroid hormone replacement therapy, received a positive opinion for the treatment of chronic hypoparathyroidism in adults. Hypoparathyroidism is a disorder in which the glands in the neck do not produce enough parathyroid hormone.

The committee granted a positive opinion for Zilbrysq* (zilucoplan) for the treatment of generalised myasthenia gravis in adults. This chronic autoimmune neuromuscular condition causes muscle weakness in different parts of the body.

The CHMP recommended granting a marketing authorisation for Zoonotic Influenza Vaccine Seqirus (surface antigen, inactivated, adjuvanted), for the active immunisation against H5N1 subtype of Influenza A virus. This is an informed consent application that makes use of data from the dossier of a previously authorised medicine, with the marketing authorisation holder of that medicine giving consent for the use of their data in the application.

The committee adopted a positive opinion for the biosimilar medicine Herwenda (trastuzumab) for the treatment of metastatic and early breast cancer and metastatic gastric cancer.

The CHMP recommended granting a paediatric-use marketing authorisation (PUMA) for Aqumeldi (enalapril maleate) for the treatment of heart failure, and a marketing authorisation for Catiolanze (latanoprost) for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure. Both medicines were submitted in hybrid applications, which rely in part on the results of pre-clinical tests and clinical trials of an already authorised reference product and in part on new data.

Recommendations on extensions of therapeutic indication for 11 medicines

The committee recommended 11 extensions of indication for medicines that are already authorised in the European Union (EU): Adcetris, Enhertu, Kaftrio, Kalydeco, Keytruda, Nordimet, Olumiant, Pepaxti, Ryeqo, Takhzyro and Voxzogo.

Non-renewal of conditional marketing authorisations

The committee recommended not renewing the conditional marketing authorisation of two medicines: Translarna (ataluren), a medicine for treating patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (a genetic disorder characterised by the progressive loss of muscle), and BlenRep (belantamab mafodotin) a medicine used to treat multiple myeloma (a cancer of the bone marrow).

These CHMP opinions will now be forwarded to the European Commission (EC), which will issue a final legally binding decision applicable in all EU Member States.

Public health communications on Translarna and BlenRep are available in the grid below.

COVID-19 update

The CHMP has recommended authorising two adapted vaccines targeting the Omicron XBB.1.5 subvariant: an adapted Comirnaty vaccine that received a positive opinion on 30 August 2023 (for more information, see news announcement) and an adapted Spikevax vaccine recommended for approval during the present meeting of the CHMP (for more information, see news announcement).

Skycovion withdrew their application for the prevention of COVID-19 in individuals 18 years of age and older. A question-and-answer document is available in the grid below.

Withdrawals of applications

Three applications for marketing authorisation were withdrawn during their assessment: Lutholaz, for use in cancer patients to reduce the duration of neutropenia and prevent febrile neutropenia, Vivjoa, for the treatment and prevention of vulvovaginal candidiasis, and Skycovion (see above). Question-and-answer documents on these withdrawals are available in the grid below.

The marketing authorisation holder for Iclusig withdrew an application for the use of this medicine in the treatment of adults newly diagnosed with Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia, a type of blood cancer. A question-and-answer document on this withdrawal is available in the grid below.

Start of referral

The CHMP started a review of all available information on the benefits and risks of Mysimba (naltrexone / bupropion), a medicine used along with diet and exercise to help manage weight in adults. The review is carried out under Article 20 of Regulation (EC) No 726/2004. For more information, see the public health communication in the grid below.

The committee also started a referral procedure for Havrix (inactivated, adsorbed), a vaccine protecting against infections caused by hepatitis A virus. The aim of this referral is to harmonise the prescribing information across the various countries where the product is approved after several inconsistencies have been identified. This review is carried out under Article 30 of Regulation (EC) No 726/2004. For more information, see the public health communication in the grid below.

Agenda and minutes

The agenda of the September 2023 CHMP meeting is published on EMA's website. Minutes of the July 2023 CHMP meeting will be published in the coming weeks.

CHMP statistics

Key figures from the September 2023 CHMP meeting are represented in the graphic below.

CHMP statistics - September 2023

*This product was designated as an orphan medicine during its development. Orphan designations are reviewed by EMA's Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products (COMP) at the time of approval to determine whether the information available to date allows maintaining the medicine’s orphan status and granting the medicine ten years of market exclusivity.

Positive recommendations on new medicines

Name of medicine Ebglyss
International non-proprietary name (INN) lebrikizumab
Marketing-authorisation applicant Almirall, S.A.
Therapeutic indication Treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in adults and adolescents
More information Ebglyss: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Finlee
INN dabrafenib
Marketing-authorisation applicant Novartis Europharm Limited
Therapeutic indication Treatment of glioma
More information Finlee: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Vanflyta
INN quizartinib
Marketing-authorisation applicant Daiichi Sankyo Europe GmbH
Therapeutic indication Treatment of adult patients with diagnosed acute myeloid leukaemia (AML)
More information Vanflyta: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Yorvipath
INN palopegteriparatide
Marketing-authorisation applicant Ascendis Pharma Bone Diseases A/S
Therapeutic indication Parathyroid hormone replacement therapy indicated for the treatment of adults with chronic hypoparathyroidism
More information Yorvipath: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Zilbrysq
INN zilucoplan
Marketing-authorisation applicant UCB Pharma S.A.
Therapeutic indication Treatment of generalised myasthenia gravis in adults
More information Zilbrysq : Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Zoonotic Influenza Vaccine Seqirus
Common name zoonotic influenza vaccine (H5N1) (surface antigen, inactivated, adjuvanted)
Marketing-authorisation applicant Seqirus S.r.l.
Therapeutic indication Active immunisation against H5 subtype of Influenza A virus
More information Zoonotic Influenza Vaccine Seqirus : Pending EC decision

 

Positive recommendation on new biosimilar medicine

Name of medicine Herwenda 
INN trastuzumab
Marketing-authorisation applicant Sandoz GmbH
Therapeutic indication Treatment of metastatic and early breast cancer and metastatic gastric cancer (MGC)
More information Herwenda: Pending EC decision

 

Positive recommendation on new hybrid medicine

Name of medicine Aqumeldi
INN enalapril maleate
Marketing-authorisation applicant Proveca Pharma Limited
Therapeutic indication Treatment of heart failure
More information Aqumeldi: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Catiolanze
INN latanoprost
Marketing-authorisation applicant Santen Oy
Therapeutic indication Reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (IOP)
More information Catiolanze: Pending EC decision

 

Positive recommendations on extensions of indications

Name of medicine Adcetris
INN brentuximab vedotin
Marketing-authorisation holder Takeda Pharma A/C
More information Adcetris: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Enhertu
INN trastuzumab deruxtecan
Marketing-authorisation holder Daiichi Sankyo Europe GmbH
More information Enhertu: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Kaftrio
INN ivacaftor / tezacaftor / elexacaftor
Marketing-authorisation holder Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Ireland) Limited
More information Kaftrio: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Kalydeco
INN ivacaftor
Marketing-authorisation holder Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Ireland) Limited
More information Kalydeco: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Keytruda
INN pembrolizumab
Marketing-authorisation holder Merck Sharp & Dohme B.V.
More information Keytruda: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Nordimet
INN methotrexate
Marketing-authorisation holder Nordic Group B.V.
More information Nordimet: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Olumiant
INN baricitinib
Marketing-authorisation applicant Eli Lilly Nederland B.V.
More information Olumiant: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Pepaxti
INN melphalan flufenamide
Marketing-authorisation applicant Oncopeptides AB
More information Pepaxti: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Ryeqo
INN relugolix / estradiol / norethisterone acetate
Marketing-authorisation applicant Gedeon Richer Plc.
More information Ryeqo: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Takhzyro
INN lanadelumab
Marketing-authorisation applicant Takeda Pharmaceuticals International AG Ireland Branch
More information Takhzyro: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicine Voxzogo
INN vosoritide
Marketing-authorisation applicant BioMarin International Limited
More information Voxzogo: Pending EC decision

 

Non-renewal of Conditional Marketing Authorisation

Name of medicine BlenRep
INN belantamab mafodotin
Marketing-authorisation holder GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited
More information EMA recommends non-renewal of authorisation of multiple myeloma medicine Blenrep

 

Name of medicine Translarna
INN ataluren
Marketing-authorisation holder PTC Therapeutics International Limited
More information EMA recommends non-renewal of authorisation of Duchenne muscular dystrophy medicine Translarna

 

Withdrawals of initial marketing authorisation applications

Name of medicine Lutholaz
INN pegfilgrastim
Marketing-authorisation applicant YES Pharmaceutical Development Services GmbH
More information Lutholaz: Withdrawn application

 

Name of medicine Vivjoa
INN oteseconazole
Marketing-authorisation applicant Gedeon Richter Plc.
More information Vivjoa: Withdrawn application

 

Name of medicine Skycovion
INN GBP510
Marketing-authorisation applicant SK Chemicals GmbH
More information Skycovion: Withdrawn application

 

Withdrawal of application to change the marketing authorisation

Name of medicine Iclusig
INN ponatinib
Marketing-authorisation holder Incyte Biosciences Distribution B.V.
More information Iclusig: Withdrawn application

 

Start of referral

Name of medicine Mysimba
INN naltrexone hydrochloride / bupropion hydrochloride
Marketing-authorisation holder Orexigen Therapeutics Ireland Limited 
More information Mysimba: Article 20 referral

 

Name of medicine Havrix
Common name hepatitis A virus (inactivated, adsorbed)
Marketing-authorisation holder GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals
More information Havrix: Article 30 referral

 

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